When organizations develop positive, virtuous cultures they achieve significantly higher levels of organizational effectiveness — including financial performance, customer satisfaction, productivity, and employee engagement.

Emma Seppala, Yale University, & Kim Cameron, University of Michigan, and authors

6 essential characteristics to create a positive & healthy culture:

1- Caring for, being interested in, & maintaining responsibility for colleagues as friends

2- Providing support for one another, including offering kindness & compassion when others are struggling

3- Avoiding blame & forgiving mistakes

4- Inspiring one another at work

5- Emphasizing meaningfulness of the work

6- Treating one another with respect, gratitude, trust, & integrity

Tips for leaders to foster the above:

Foster social connections

Show empathy

Go out of your way to help

Encourage people to talk to you – especially about their problems